Samburu National Park

Overview

Samburu National Park is located in Kenya’s northern frontier, offering a raw and untamed safari experience far from the busier tourist routes. Set along the Ewaso Nyiro River, the park features arid savannah, rocky ridges, and riverine forests — a landscape that supports rare and endemic wildlife not easily found elsewhere.


Visitors come to Samburu for more than just game drives; it’s a place to encounter the unique “Samburu Special Five” — Grevy’s zebra, reticulated giraffe, Beisa oryx, Somali ostrich, and gerenuk. The region is also known for strong cultural ties with the Samburu people, making it a rewarding destination for travelers seeking wildlife, connection, and a true sense of place.

Fun Facts

  • Known for the “Samburu Special Five” — rare northern species.
  • Ewaso Nyiro River is the park’s lifeline, attracting abundant wildlife.
  • Famous elephant researcher Dr. Iain Douglas-Hamilton began his work here.
  • Less crowded than southern Kenya parks, offering a more private experience.
  • Nearby reserves (Buffalo Springs, Shaba) are part of a shared ecosystem.

Things to Do

  • Game Drives – Search for unique wildlife and classic big game.
  • Cultural Encounters – Learn about Samburu traditions and daily life.
  • Birdwatching – Spot over 450 bird species in diverse habitats.
  • Riverfront Viewing – Watch elephants and antelope gather at the Ewaso Nyiro.
  • Nature Walks – Explore dry country ecosystems with local guides.

Where It’s Located

  • Region: Northern Kenya
  • Distance: About 6 hours by road from Nairobi
  • Nearest Gate: Archer’s Gate
  • Access: Reachable via road or charter flights to Samburu or Kalama airstrips

Wildlife Highlights

  • Grevy’s zebra
  • Reticulated giraffe
  • Gerenuk
  • Beisa oryx
  • Elephants

FAQs

  • What makes Samburu different from other parks in Kenya?

    Its remote setting, rare species, and strong cultural connections offer a safari experience unlike anywhere else in the country.

  • What is the “Samburu Special Five”?

    These are five unique species only found in northern Kenya: Grevy’s zebra, reticulated giraffe, Beisa oryx, Somali ostrich, and gerenuk.

  • Is Samburu suitable for first-time safari travelers?

    Yes — especially for those seeking something more authentic, less crowded, and ecologically distinct.

  • Can Samburu be combined with other parks?

    Absolutely. It pairs well with Laikipia, Mount Kenya, or the Masai Mara for a diverse safari circuit.

At a Glance


  • Country: Kenya
  • Location: Northern Frontier District
  • Established: 1985
  • Size: 165 km²
  • Known For: Rare species, river wildlife, Samburu culture
  • Best Time to Visit: June to October & January to March
Wild North, Rare Wildlife